Prospects for harmonization of domestic vibration standards with international standards
https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-5-339-343
Abstract
Full vibration acceleration, as an estimated and normalized parameter of the vibration characteristics of machines and vibration acting on a person, is used to regulate the effect of vibration in the regulatory documents of the European Union (EU). In Russian practice, the maximum «corrected vibration acceleration» measured for each direction of the basicentric coordinate system is used for these purposes. Both evaluation principles are compared using examples of vibration measurements from various sources for the maximum safe duration of vibration in typical operating conditions of vibroactive equipment. For vibration exposures from most manual machines, vehicles and transport and technological machines, the assessment of vibration exposures under Directive 2002/44 / EU will in almost all cases be more «rigid» than under SanPiN 2.2.4.3359-16.
About the Authors
L. V. Prokopenko
Izmerov Research Institute of Occupation Health
Russian Federation
31, Budionnogo Ave., Moscow, 105275
Russian Federation
31, Budionnogo Ave., Moscow, 105275
N. N. Courierov
Izmerov Research Institute of Occupation Health
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Nikolay N. Kur'erov - leading researcher of scientific and technical laboratory.
31, Budionnogo Ave., Moscow, 105275
A. V. Lagutina
Izmerov Research Institute of Occupation Health
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
31, Budionnogo Ave., Moscow, 105275
References
1. ISO 2631-1:1985 Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — part 1. General requirements.
2. EN 12096:1997 «Vibration. Statement and confirmation of the declared characteristics of vibration activity of machines and equipment (EN 12096:97 «Mechanical vibration — Declaration and verification of vibration emission values»).
3. EN 12786:1999 «Safety of machinery. Guidelines for creating vibration safety sections in General safety standards (EN 12786:99 «Safety of machinery — Guidance for the drafting of vibration clauses of safety standards»).
4. ISO 2631-1:1997 Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements.
5. ISO 5349-1:2001 Mechanical vibration. Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration. Part 1. General requirements.
6. Directive 2002/44/ECof 25 June 2002 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (vibration) (sixteenth individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EES).
7. Evaluation of the Practical Implementation of the EU Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Directives in EU Member States. Final report by directive: Directive 2002/44/EU on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (vibration) dg employment. Social affairs and inclusion. COWI A/S August 2015.
8. Suvorov G.A., Starozhuk I.A., Tarasova L.A. Obshchaya vibratciya i vibratcionnaya bolezn'. DIS OA "Avtovaz". 2000: 122-41.
Review
For citations:
Prokopenko L.V., Courierov N.N., Lagutina A.V. Prospects for harmonization of domestic vibration standards with international standards. Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. 2020;(5):339-343. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-5-339-343
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