New methodic approach to hygienic evaluation of electromagnetic energy absorption in near-field zone of irradiation source
Abstract
Nowadays, essential objective of hygienic evaluation of electromagnetic energy absorption of mobile radio-frequency devices is specification of new approach with consideration of russian and international regulation principles. This approach enables to ealuate correctly users' actual exposure conditions and consider energy absorption by human in near-field zone of the irradiation source. The work is aimed to study applicability of hypothesis on possible relations between magnetic part of electromagnetic field and specific absorbed capacity. This hypothesis is considered a basis for designing a new methodic approach to hygienic evaluation of individual mobile communication devices in near-field zone of the source. Analysis of the data obtained demonstrates that visible difference between suggested and classic methods decreases with higher frequency. Every studied source in its near-field zone can be characterized by optimal conditions for the suggested method usage with error less than 2 dB. The study results on relations between decreasing electromagnetic energy and specific absorbed capacity value make possible further improvement of methods controlling electromagnetic field levels in assessment of personal mobile radio communication devices.
About the Authors
S. Yu. Perov
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Research Institute of Occupational Health», Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation
E. V. Bogachova
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Research Institute of Occupational Health»
Russian Federation
O. V. Belaya
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Research Institute of Occupational Health»
Russian Federation
References
1. Рубцова Н.Б., Перов С.Ю., Богачева Е.В. // Безопасность в техносфере. - 2012. - № 2. - С. 25-29.
2. Рубцова Н.Б., Походзей Л.В. // Энциклопедия «Экометрия» из серии справочных изданий по экологическим и медицинским измерениям» - М.: ИПК Издательство стандартов, 2004. - С. 104-128.
3. СанПиН 2.1.82/2.4.1190-03 «Гигиенические требования к размещению и эксплуатации средств сухопутной подвижной радиосвязи».
4. ICNIRP Guidelines // Health physics - 1998. - V. 74, N. 4. - P. 494-522.
5. IEEE std. 1528-2003 - Recommended Practice for Determining the Peak Spatial-Average Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Head from Wireless Communications Devices: Measurement Techniques. - Dec. 19, 2003, Р. 120.
6. Kuster N., Balzano Q. // IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. - 1992. - V. 41. - № 1. - P. 17-23.
7. Perov S., Balzano Q., Kuster N. // Joint Meeting of The Bioelectromagnetics Society and the European BioElectromagnetics Association. - Davos, Switzerland. - June 14-19. - 2009, Р. 18-5.
For citations:
Perov S.Yu.,
Bogachova E.V.,
Belaya O.V.
New methodic approach to hygienic evaluation of electromagnetic energy absorption in near-field zone of irradiation source. Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. 2015;(7):32-36.
(In Russ.)
Views:
257