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Formation of metabolic syndrome as a risk factor of circulatory diseases in drivers

Abstract

The authors considered systemic approaches to disclosing factors that promote metabolic syndrome formation and associated risk of ciculatory system diseases in drivers. Examination covered drivers with metabolic syndrome and without it. Findings are that metabolic disorders developing in drivers are occupationally conditioned. Length of service can determine cases numbers of cardiovascular disorders, diabetes mellitus manifestations, more frequent combination of hyperglycemia and/or hyper-, dyslipidemia with abdominal obesity. The drivers with length of service over 15 years, aged over 35, demonstrated arterial hypertension in 35% of cases, postinfarction cardiosclerosis in 43% of cases, disorders of cardiac rhythm and conductivity in 55% of cases, and the number increases with length of service and reaches 80% of total examinees number by 55 years of age. Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed in 37% of cases (in 75% of the workers first diagnosed) with over 20 years of service, average age of 50 years.

About the Authors

A. A. Vorob'eva
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Russian Federation


E. M. Vlasova
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Russian Federation


V. V. Shevchuk
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies; FSBEIHPE «Perm State Medical University. named after the acad. E.A. Wagner» Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation


V. B. Alekseev
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Russian Federation


A. E. Nosov
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Russian Federation


T. A. Ponomareva
FBSI Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Russian Federation


S. Yu. Tendryakova
Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare in the Perm region
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Vorob'eva A.A., Vlasova E.M., Shevchuk V.V., Alekseev V.B., Nosov A.E., Ponomareva T.A., Tendryakova S.Yu. Formation of metabolic syndrome as a risk factor of circulatory diseases in drivers. Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. 2016;(12):5-10. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1026-9428 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8945 (Online)