Occupational malignant neoplasms of the kidney and urinary tract
https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2023-63-12-835-840
EDN: xgnbcn
Abstract
The epidemiological characteristics of many occupational lesions of the urinary tract organs remain poorly understood and unspecified, since they are described only as sporadic individual or group cases.
Diseases arising from exposure to industrial carcinogens remain an urgent problem in occupational health. Unfortunately, today there is a low detection rate of occupational malignancies of any localization. Occupational oncological diseases with damage to the kidneys and urinary tract develop as a result of direct contact with a production factor with a carcinogenic effect.
The analysis of the conducted studies devoted to the problem of occupational oncological lesions of the kidneys and urinary tract, the frequency of which remains underestimated due to their latent clinical course and the influence of environmental factors, which requires further study of this issue.
For timely diagnosis of malignant neoplasms of the urinary system organs after reaching the length of service of five years, it is recommended to conduct an ultrasound examination of the kidneys and urinary tract and cystoscopy once every five years at the center of occupational pathology for persons working in contact with carcinogens.
Contribution:
Arkhipov E.V. — the concept and design of the study, writing the text;
Garipova R.V. — writing the text;
Strizhakov L.A. — the editing.
Funding. The study had no funding.
Conflict of interests. The authors declare no conflict of interests.
Received: 27.11.2023 / Accepted: 05.12.2023 / Published: 29.12.2023
About the Authors
Evgenii V. Arkhipov
Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Railya V. Garipova
Kazan State Medical University; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology; Kazan State Medical Academy, Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Leonid A. Strizhakov
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Professor of the Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology at I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, the Head of the Center for Occupational Pathology of the Ministry of Health, Russian Federation, Dr. of Sci. (Med.)
e-mail: strizhakov76@mail.ru
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For citations:
Arkhipov E.V., Garipova R.V., Strizhakov L.A. Occupational malignant neoplasms of the kidney and urinary tract. Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. 2023;63(12):835-840. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2023-63-12-835-840. EDN: xgnbcn
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