Prevention of malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchi, lungs (C33, C34) within the framework of corporate practices of enterprises

Introduction. In 2020, lung cancer (C34) ranked first in terms of causes of death from all malignant neoplasms and amounted to 1.8 million cases. Malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchi, lungs (C33, C34) occupy the first place in the structure of morbidity and mortality of men in the Russian Federation. Preventive measures should be directed to modifiable risk factors, which, in addition to smoking, include production factors. Thus, enterprises and organizations play an important role in the implementation of preventive measures.

The study aims to consider the state of preventive measures aimed at preventing the development of malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchi, lungs (C33, C34) on the example of corporate practices of enterprises.

Materials and methods. The researchers conducted a targeted literature search on the research topic, analyzed the materials of the library of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RUIE).

Results. Of the 80 programs presented on the RUIE website aimed at the company's employees and ensuring occupational safety and health at the workplace, only 12 contain measures aimed at preventing malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchi, lungs (C33, C34). These activities are mostly provided by anti-smoking programs.

Conclusion. Concern is caused by the lack of prevention programs in the Library of Corporate Practices, the main purpose of which would be to prevent the development of malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchi, lungs (C33, C34) at enterprises of the oil and gas, metallurgical, mining, chemical industries.

Contribution:
Vyazovichenko Y.E. — concept and design of the study, writing of the text, editing;
Khvalyuk P.O. — concept and design of the study, data collection and processing, writing of the text, editing;
Bukhtiyarov I.V. — concept and design of the study, writing of the text, editing.

Funding. The study had no funding.

Conflict of interests. The authors declare no conflict of interests.

Received: 14.10.2022 / Accepted: 19.10.2022 / Published: 25.11.2022

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