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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-662</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов на развитие заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта: новые возможности гастро- и энтеропротекции (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory preparations on development of gastro-intestinal tract diseases: new possibilities of gastric and enteral protection (review of literature)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чорбинская</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chorbinskaja</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">s.chorbinskay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kaffizio@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барышникова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baryshnikova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bargalan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давиташвили</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davitashvili</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kaffizio@gmail</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irirstep@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента РA</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central state medical academy of department of presidential affairs of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Больница с поликлиникой» Управления Делами Президента РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Hospital with polyclinic» of administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чорбинская С.А., Кудрявцева Н.А., Барышникова Г.А., Давиташвили С.А., Степанова И.И., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чорбинская С.А., Кудрявцева Н.А., Барышникова Г.А., Давиташвили С.А., Степанова И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chorbinskaja S.A., Kudryavtseva N.A., Baryshnikova G.A., Davitashvili S.A., Stepanova I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/662">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/662</self-uri><abstract><p>Нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты (НПВП) - это наиболее часто используемые лекарственные средства, обладающие обезболивающим, противовоспалительным и жаропонижающим действием. Систематическое применение НПВП нередко приводит к поражению желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ) почти на всем его протяжении с образованием эрозий и язв слизистой оболочки, осложняющихся кровотечением. Учитывая системный обезболивающий эффект НПВП, эти грозные осложнения часто протекают бессимптомно, становясь случайной находкой при проведении эндоскопического исследования ЖКТ. Прием селективных ингибиторов ЦОГ-2 не исключает риск возникновения НПВП-гастро- и энтеропатий, поэтому вопросы профилактики и предупреждения НПВП-гастро- и энтеропатий остаются весьма актуальными на сегодняшний день. Особое внимание уделено изучению возможностей гастро- и энтеропротекции. Перечислены основные факторы риска и виды осложнений, индуцированных приемом НПВП-препаратов, рассмотрены основные группы лекарственных средств, применяемых для лечения гастро- и энтеропатий. Отмечены преимущества назначения относительно нового цитопротекторного препарата ребамипида - единственного на сегодняшний день индуктора синтеза эндогенного простагландина. Приведены данные клинических исследований, подтверждающих его высокую эффективность при сравнительно низкой частоте возникновения побочных эффектов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines are most widely used medicaments with pain-killing, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic action. Systematic intake of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines frequently affect whole length of gastrointestinal tract, with erosions and ulcers formation, complicated by gastro-intestinal bleeding. Given systemic pain-killing action of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines, these complications often are asymptomatic, being an accidental finding at endoscopic examination. Selective inhibitors intake does not rule out risk of gastric and intestinal problems due to nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines, thus prevention of those complications remain a topical problems nowadays. Special attention is paid to possible protection of gastric and intestinal lining. The authors listed major risk factors and complication types induced by nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines, considered main groups of medications used in treatment of those gastrointestinal disorders. Special accent is made on advantages of relatively new cytoprotector drug Rebamipid - at present single inductor of endogenous prostaglandine synthesis. Clinical data supporting its high efficiency and low incidence of adverse effects are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>побочные эффекты</kwd><kwd>НПВП-гастро- и -энтеропатии</kwd><kwd>факторы риска развития НПВП-гастропатий</kwd><kwd>цитопротекторы</kwd><kwd>ребамипид</kwd><kwd>nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines</kwd><kwd>side effects</kwd><kwd>gastro- and enteropathies due to nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines</kwd><kwd>risk factors of gastropathies due to nonsteroid anti-inflammatory medicines</kwd><kwd>cytoprotectors</kwd><kwd>rebamipid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусева Л.В., Бурдина Е.Г., Савенков А.А., Черезова И.Н. // Российский журнал гастроэнтерология, гепатология, коло-проктология. - 2012. - Т. 21. - № 5 (прил. 40). - С. 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гусева Л.В., Бурдина Е.Г., Савенков А.А., Черезова И.Н. // Российский журнал гастроэнтерология, гепатология, коло-проктология. - 2012. - Т. 21. - № 5 (прил. 40). - С. 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Евсеев М.А., Круглянский Ю.М. // РМЖ. - 2008. - №7. - С. 523-529.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Евсеев М.А., Круглянский Ю.М. // РМЖ. - 2008. - №7. - С. 523-529.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каратеев А.Е., Успенский Ю.П., Пахомова И. 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