<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-656</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль двойной бронходилатации в терапии хронической обструктивной болезни легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of double bronchial dilation in therapy of chronic obstructive lung disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">irirstep@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чорбинская</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chorbinskaja</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chorbinskay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барышникова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baryshnikova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">bargalan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блохина</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blokhina</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fleashka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central state medical academy of department of presidential affairs of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Степанова И.И., Чорбинская С.А., Барышникова Г.А., Блохина О.Е., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Степанова И.И., Чорбинская С.А., Барышникова Г.А., Блохина О.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stepanova I.I., Chorbinskaja S.A., Baryshnikova G.A., Blokhina O.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/656">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/656</self-uri><abstract><p>Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких (ХОБЛ) - хроническое прогрессирующее заболевание, которое подлежит своевременному лечению. Короткодействующие β2-агонисты (КДБА) и М-холинолитики (КДХЛ) являются препаратами скорой помощи. Длительно действующие р2-агонисты (ДДБА) и М-холинолитики (ДДХЛ) являются базисными препаратами и занимают центральное место в терапии пациентов различной степени тяжести. Их комбинации значимо улучшают показатели легочной функции, качество жизни и достоверно уменьшают одышку в сравнение с монотерапией. Комбинация индакатерола/гликопиррония имеет обширную научно-доказательную базу по влиянию на обострения ХОБЛ в сравнении с монотерапией ДДХЛ или ДДБА и с комбинацией ингаляционных кортикостероидов (ИГКС) и ДДБА. Назначение ИГКС - содержащей терапии занимает второстепенное место в терапии ХОБЛ после оптимальной бронходилатирующей терапии. ИГКС должны назначаться строго по показаниям там, где они действительно эффективны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chronic obstructive lung disease (COLD) is a chronic progressive disease requiring timely treatment. Short-acting ß2-agonists and M-cholinergic drugs are emergency medicines. Long-acting ß2-agonists and M-cholinergic drugs are basic preparations and occupy central place in therapy of patients varying in symptoms severity. Their combinations considerably improve pulmonary function parameters, life quality and reliably decrease dyspnea, if compared to monotherapy. Combination of indakaterol/glycopirronium is widely proved scientifically to influence COLD exacerbations, if compared to monotherapy with long-acting ß2-agonists and M-cholinergic drugs and with combined inhaled corticosteroids with long-acting ß2-agonists. Corticosteroidal therapy has secondary importance in COLD therapy after optimal bronchial dilation. Corticosteroids should be prescribed strictly on indications in cases where they are really effective.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>частые обострения</kwd><kwd>комбинации ß2-агонистов и М-холинолитиков</kwd><kwd>средства доставки</kwd><kwd>отмена ИГКС</kwd><kwd>chronic obstructive lung disease</kwd><kwd>frequent exacerbations</kwd><kwd>combination of ß2-agonists and M-cholinergic drugs</kwd><kwd>delivery vehicles</kwd><kwd>discontinuation of inhaled corticosteroids</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.Н. // Медицинский Совет. - 2016. - №15. - C. 14-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Авдеев С.Н. // Медицинский Совет. - 2016. - №15. - C. 14-20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всемирная организация здравоохранения, ХОБЛ, 2017</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Всемирная организация здравоохранения, ХОБЛ, 2017</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зыков К.А, Овчаренко С.И. // Медицинский совет. - 2015. - №17. - С. 24-31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Зыков К.А, Овчаренко С.И. // Медицинский совет. - 2015. - №17. - С. 24-31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации по ХОБЛ Российского респираторного общества МЗ РФ, 2016. - C. 1-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клинические рекомендации по ХОБЛ Российского респираторного общества МЗ РФ, 2016. - C. 1-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beeh K.M., Korn S., Beir J. et al. // Respiratory Medicine, 2014. - 108. - P. 584-592.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beeh K.M., Korn S., Beir J. et al. // Respiratory Medicine, 2014. - 108. - P. 584-592.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beeh K.M., Westerman J., Kirsten A.M. et al. // Pulmonary Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics. - 2015. - 32 - P. 53-59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beeh K.M., Westerman J., Kirsten A.M. et al. // Pulmonary Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics. - 2015. - 32 - P. 53-59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cazzola M., Page C.P. ,Caizetta L. et al. // ASPET, pharmacological review. - 2012. - 64 (3) - P. 450-504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cazzola M., Page C.P. ,Caizetta L. et al. // ASPET, pharmacological review. - 2012. - 64 (3) - P. 450-504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chenna P.R. and Mannino D.M. // SeminRespirCrit Care Med. - 2010. - 31(3). - P. - 286-294.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chenna P.R. and Mannino D.M. // SeminRespirCrit Care Med. - 2010. - 31(3). - P. - 286-294.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] 2017, - P. 1-100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD] 2017, - P. 1-100.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krüger P., Ehrlein B., Zier M., Greguletz R. // European Respiratory J. - 2014. - 44. - P. 4635.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krüger P., Ehrlein B., Zier M., Greguletz R. // European Respiratory J. - 2014. - 44. - P. 4635.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Magnussen. H., Disse B., Rodriguez-Roisin R. et al.// N Engl J Med, 2014. - 371. - P. 1285-1294.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Magnussen. H., Disse B., Rodriguez-Roisin R. et al.// N Engl J Med, 2014. - 371. - P. 1285-1294.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maltais, F.,Singh S.,Donald A.C.et al. // Ther Adv Respir Dis 2014, - 8(6). - P. 169-181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maltais, F.,Singh S.,Donald A.C.et al. // Ther Adv Respir Dis 2014, - 8(6). - P. 169-181.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miravitlles M., D'Urzo A., Singh D., Koblizek V. // Respiratory Research. - 2016. - 17. - P. 1-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miravitlles M., D'Urzo A., Singh D., Koblizek V. // Respiratory Research. - 2016. - 17. - P. 1-15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Price D., West D., Brusselle G. et al. // Intern Journal of COPD, - 12. - 2017. - P. 141-168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Price D., West D., Brusselle G. et al. // Intern Journal of COPD, - 12. - 2017. - P. 141-168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Price D., Mezzi K., Fedele M.J. et al. // Thorax. - 2013. - 68. - P. 387-396.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Price D., Mezzi K., Fedele M.J. et al. // Thorax. - 2013. - 68. - P. 387-396.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rossi A., van der Molen T., Ricardo del Olmo et al. // Eur Respir J. - 2014. - 44 (6). - P. 1548-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rossi A., van der Molen T., Ricardo del Olmo et al. // Eur Respir J. - 2014. - 44 (6). - P. 1548-56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rossi A.,Guerriero M.,Corrado A. // Respiratory Research 2014. - 15 (77). - P. 1-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rossi A.,Guerriero M.,Corrado A. // Respiratory Research 2014. - 15 (77). - P. 1-12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Suissa S., Dell'Aniello S., Ernst P. et al. // Thorax, 2012. - 67(11). - P. 957-963.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suissa S., Dell'Aniello S., Ernst P. et al. // Thorax, 2012. - 67(11). - P. 957-963.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wedzicha J.A, Banerji D, Chapman K.R., et al. // N Engl J Med. - 2016-374. - p. 2222-34</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wedzicha J.A, Banerji D, Chapman K.R., et al. // N Engl J Med. - 2016-374. - p. 2222-34</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wedzicha J.A. ,Decramer M.,Ficker J.A. et al. // The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. - 2013. - 1. - P. 199-209.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wedzicha J.A. ,Decramer M.,Ficker J.A. et al. // The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. - 2013. - 1. - P. 199-209.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
