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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-506</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАРУШЕНИЯ РЕПРОДУКТИВНОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ У РАБОТНИКОВ НОЧНЫХ СМЕН (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reproductive health disorders in night shift workers (review of literature)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухтияров</surname><given-names>Игорь Валентинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukhtiyarov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ivbukhtiyarov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивочалова</surname><given-names>Ольга Витальевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivochalova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">niimt@niimt.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоружая</surname><given-names>Ольга Геннадиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoruzhaya</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Olga.horujaja@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конторович</surname><given-names>Елена Павловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontorovich</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kontorovichep@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бухтияров И.В., Сивочалова О.В., Хоружая О.Г., Конторович Е.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухтияров И.В., Сивочалова О.В., Хоружая О.Г., Конторович Е.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukhtiyarov I.V., Sivochalova O.V., Khoruzhaya O.G., Kontorovich E.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/506">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/506</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре рассматривается ряд вопросов нарушения репродуктивного здоровья работников ночных смен. Использованы материалы отечественных и зарубежных авторов, в которых высказаны неоднозначные мнения по поводу их воздействия, например, развития онкологических процессов в репродуктивной сфере работников сменных профессий. Приведены данные экспериментальных и клинико-лабораторных исследований, подтверждающие патологию репродуктивной системы, связанную с работой в ночную смену. Рассмотрен вопрос о роли эпифиза и циркадных ритмов, от которых зависит физиология биологических ритмов организма.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review considers problems of reproductive health disorders in night shift workers. In materials of national and foreign authors, ambiguous opinions are presented on the influence, such as on reproductive sphere malignancies development in shift workers. Data of experimental and clnical laboratory studies are presented, that support reproductive pathologies connected with night shift work. The authors tackle a problem on role of epiphysis and circadian rhythms, that influence physiologic biologic rhythms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ночные смены</kwd><kwd>репродуктивные и эндокринные нарушения</kwd><kwd>женщины</kwd><kwd>мужчины</kwd><kwd>эпифиз</kwd><kwd>циркадные ритмы</kwd><kwd>night shifts</kwd><kwd>reproductive and endocrine disorders</kwd><kwd>females</kwd><kwd>males</kwd><kwd>epiphysis</kwd><kwd>circadian rhythms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анисимов В.Н. // Успехи совр. биологии. - 1993. - Т. 113. - Вып. 6. - С. 752-762.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Анисимов В.Н. // Успехи совр. биологии. - 1993. - Т. 113. - Вып. 6. - С. 752-762.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анисимов В.Н. Мелатонин. 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