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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2025-65-11-741-748</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">asljip</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-3991</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОФПАТОЛОГАМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOR PROFESSIONAL PATHOLOGISTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Алгоритмы определения и экспертизы профпригодности работников, контактирующих со свинцом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Algorithms for determining and examining the professional suitability of workers in contact with lead</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-7964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горблянский</surname><given-names>Юрий Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorblyansky</surname><given-names>Yuri Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зав. каф. профпатологии и пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, д-р мед. наук, проф.</p><p>e-mail: gorblyansky.profpatolog@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Department of Occupational Pathology and Pulmonology, Rostov State Medical University, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor.</p><p>e-mail: gorblyansky.profpatolog@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorblyansky.profpatolog@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-8030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарипова</surname><given-names>Раиля Валиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garipova</surname><given-names>Railya V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Проф. каф. гигиены, медицины труда ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; проф. каф. профилактической медицины Института фундаментальной медицины и биологии ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет», д-р мед. наук, доцент.</p><p>e-mail: railyagaripova@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor of the Department of Hygiene and Occupational health, Kazan State Medical University; Professor of the Department Preventive Medicine, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Docent.</p><p>e-mail: railyagaripova@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">railyagaripova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0050-5645</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конторович</surname><given-names>Елена Павловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kontorovich</surname><given-names>Elena P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доц. каф. профпатологии и пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, канд. мед. наук.</p><p>e-mail: kontorovichep@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Occupational Pathology and Pulmonology, Rostov State Medical University, Cand. of Sci. (Med.).</p><p>e-mail: kontorovichep@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kontorovichep@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-1281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Понамарева</surname><given-names>Оксана Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponamareva</surname><given-names>Oksana P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доц. каф. профпатологии и пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, канд. мед. наук.</p><p>e-mail: oksanaponamareva@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Occupational Pathology and Pulmonology, Rostov State Medical University, Cand. of Sci. (Med.).</p><p>e-mail: oksanaponomareva@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksanaponamareva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0654-1046</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архипов</surname><given-names>Евгений Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhipov</surname><given-names>Evgenii V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доц. каф. поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; доц. каф. внутренних болезней Институт фундаментальной медицины и биологии ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет», канд. мед. наук</p><p>e-mail: jekaland@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor of the Department of Оutpatient Therapy and General Medical Practice, Kazan State Medical University; Associate professor of the Department Internal Illnesses, Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Cand. of Sci. (Med.).</p><p>e-mail: jekaland@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jekaland@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богословская</surname><given-names>Анастасия Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogoslovskaya</surname><given-names>Anastasya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ординатор каф. профпатологии и пульмонологии ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident of the Department of Occupational Pathology and Pulmonology, Rostov State Medical University.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; Институт фундаментальной медицины и биологии ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>741</fpage><lpage>748</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горблянский Ю.Ю., Гарипова Р.В., Конторович Е.П., Понамарева О.П., Архипов Е.В., Богословская А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горблянский Ю.Ю., Гарипова Р.В., Конторович Е.П., Понамарева О.П., Архипов Е.В., Богословская А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorblyansky Y.Y., Garipova R.V., Kontorovich E.P., Ponamareva O.P., Arkhipov E.V., Bogoslovskaya A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/3991">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/3991</self-uri><abstract><p>С учётом сформированной в России концепции профессиональной пригодности и личного опыта авторами разработаны алгоритмы определения и экспертизы профпригодности работников, контактирующих с химическими факторами. Алгоритмы отражают отечественные риск-ориентированные подходы к сохранению профессионального здоровья работающих во вредных (опасных) условиях труда. В качестве примера представлен алгоритм определения и оценки профпригодности работающих в контакте со свинцом.</p><sec><title>Участие авторов</title><p>Участие авторов:Горблянский Ю.Ю. — концепция и дизайн исследования, написание текста;Гарипова Р.В. — написание текста, редактирование;Конторович Е.П. — написание текста, редактирование;Понамарева О.П. — написание текста, оформление библиографии;Архипов Е.В. — написание текста;Богословская А.А. — написание текста.</p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</p></sec><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p></sec><sec><title>Дата поступления</title><p>Дата поступления: 03.10.2025 / Дата принятия к печати: 10.11.2025 / Дата публикации: 10.12.2025</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Taking into account the concept of professional aptitude formed in Russia and personal experience, the authors have developed algorithms for determining and examining the professional aptitude of workers in contact with chemical factors. The algorithms reflect domestic risk-based approaches to preserving the professional health of workers in harmful (dangerous) working conditions. As an example, an algorithm for determining and evaluating the professional suitability of workers in contact with lead is presented.</p><sec><title>Contributions</title><p>Contributions:Gorblyansky Yu.Yu. — concept and design of the study, writing the text;Garipova R.V. — writing text, editing;Kontorovich E.P. — writing text, editing;Ponamareva O.P. — writing the text, design of the bibliography;Arkhipov E.V. — writing the text;Bogoslovskaya A.A. — writing the text.</p></sec><sec><title>Funding</title><p>Funding. The study had no funding.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Received</title><p>Received: 03.10.2025 / Accepted: 10.11.2025 / Published: 10.12.2025</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>химические факторы</kwd><kwd>медицинские осмотры</kwd><kwd>экспертиза профпригодности</kwd><kwd>нормативно-правовые документы</kwd><kwd>свинец и его соединения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chemical factors</kwd><kwd>medical examinations</kwd><kwd>professional aptitude examination</kwd><kwd>regulatory documents</kwd><kwd>lead and its compounds</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бухтияров И.В., Кузьмина Л.П., Головкова Н.П., Чеботарев А.Г., Лескина Л.М., Котова Н.И. и др. Реализация положений стандартов методологической платформы по оценке и управлению профессиональным риском для здоровья работников. 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