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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2024-64-4-268-273</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">affnql</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-3469</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Туберкулёз как междисциплинарная проблема: случай профессионального поражения органов мочеполовой системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tuberculosis as an interdisciplinary problem: a case of occupational damage to the organs of the genitourinary system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0654-1046</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Архипов</surname><given-names>Евгений Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arkhipov</surname><given-names>Evgeniy V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГМУ Минздрава России, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет», канд. мед. наук, доцент</p><p>e-mail: jekaland@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, assistant professor of the department of Оutpatient therapy and General medical practice «Kazan Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; PhD, assistant professor of the department Internal illnesses Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</p><p>e-mail: jekaland@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jekaland@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-8030</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарипова</surname><given-names>Раиля Валиевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garipova</surname><given-names>Railya V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры гигиены, медицины труда ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГМУ Минздрава России, профессор кафедры профилактической медицины ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет», профессор кафедры общей гигиены Казанская государственная медицинская академия — филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России, д-р. мед. наук, доцент</p><p>e-mail: railyagaripova@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medicine, Professor of the department of Hygiene and Occupational health, «Kazan Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; Professor of the department Preventive medicine Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University; Professor of the department general hygiene Kazan State Medical Academy, Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia</p><p>e-mail: railyagaripova@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">railyagaripova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насыбуллина</surname><given-names>Разиля Таифовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasibullina</surname><given-names>Razilya T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-ординатор кафедры поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГМУ Минздрава России</p><p>e-mail: razi.akhmadullina@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident of the department of Оutpatient therapy and General medical practice «Kazan Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</p><p>e-mail: razi.akhmadullina@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">razi.akhmadullina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; Институт фундаментальной медицины и биологии ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; Институт фундаментальной медицины и биологии ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»; Казанская государственная медицинская академия — филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology of Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University; Kazan State Medical Academy, Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>268</fpage><lpage>273</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Архипов Е.В., Гарипова Р.В., Насыбуллина Р.Т., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Архипов Е.В., Гарипова Р.В., Насыбуллина Р.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arkhipov E.V., Garipova R.V., Nasibullina R.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/3469">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/3469</self-uri><abstract><p>В Российской Федерации мочеполовой туберкулёз стоит на третьем месте в структуре внелёгочного туберкулёза. Своевременное распознавание мочеполового туберкулёза как правило затруднено.</p><p>Проведён анализ случая профессионального заражения туберкулёзом органов мочеполовой системы у врача-фтизиатра. Клиническое наблюдение завершилось клиническим излечением мочеполового туберкулёза, однако с исходом в хронический простатит, хронический посттуберкулёзный пиелонефрит с развитием хронической болезни почек.</p><p>Показано, что своевременное установление связи мочевого синдрома с эпидемиологическим, в том числе и профессиональным анамнезом способствует своевременному установлению профессионального характера заболевания. При несвоевременной диагностике и позднем начале лечения при туберкулёзе мочеполовой системы могут развиваться серьёзные осложнения вплоть до разрушения почки с полной утратой её функции, приводя к утрате трудоспособности и инвалидизации.</p><p>Рекомендовано при подозрении на туберкулёз мочеполовой системы проводить исследование осадка мочи, секрета простаты и др. на определение дезоксирибонуклеиновой кислоты микобактерии туберкулёза методом полимеразной цепной реакции. Любое сомнение при неспецифическом воспалении органов мочеполовой системы должно трактоваться в пользу туберкулёза с дальнейшим углублённым обследованием и динамическим наблюдением.</p><sec><title>Участие авторов</title><p>Участие авторов:Архипов Е.В. — концепция и дизайн исследования, написание текста;Гарипова Р.В. — написание текста, редактирование;Насыбуллина Р.Т. — написание текста.</p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</p></sec><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p></sec><sec><title>Дата поступления</title><p>Дата поступления: 06.04.2024 / Дата принятия к печати: 11.04.2024 / Дата публикации: 20.05.2024</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the Russian Federation, genitourinary tuberculosis ranks third in the structure of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Timely recognition of genitourinary tuberculosis is usually difficult.</p><p>The authors analyzed a case of occupational infection with tuberculosis of the genitourinary system by a phthisiologist. The clinical observation ended with a clinical cure for tuberculosis of the genitourinary system, however, with the outcome in chronic prostatitis, chronic post-tuberculosis pyelonephritis with the development of chronic kidney disease.</p><p>It is shown that the timely establishment of a connection between urinary syndrome and epidemiological, including professional anamnesis, contributes to the timely establishment of the professional nature of the disease. With untimely diagnosis and late initiation of treatment of tuberculosis of the genitourinary system, serious complications can develop up to the destruction of the kidney with complete loss of its function, which leads to disability and loss of ability to work.</p><p>If tuberculosis of the genitourinary system is suspected, experts recommend conducting a study of urine sediment, prostate secretion to determine the deoxyribonucleic acid of mycobacterium tuberculosis by polymerase chain reaction. Any doubt in case of nonspecific inflammation of the genitourinary system should be interpreted in favor of tuberculosis with further in-depth examination and dynamic monitoring.</p><sec><title>Contribution</title><p>Contribution:Arkhipov E.V. — the concept and design of the study, writing the text;Garipova R.V. — writing the text, editing;Nasybullina R.T. — writing the text.</p></sec><sec><title>Funding</title><p>Funding. The study had no funding.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interests</title><p>Conflict of interests. The authors declare no conflict of interests.</p></sec><sec><title>Received</title><p>Received: 06.04.2024 / Accepted: 11.04.2024 / Published: 20.05.2024</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональные болезни</kwd><kwd>туберкулёз</kwd><kwd>почки</kwd><kwd>предстательная железа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>occupational diseases</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>kidneys</kwd><kwd>prostate gland</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global tuberculosis report 2023. World Health Organization; 2023, 75 pp. https://clck.ru/3AQo7M</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global tuberculosis report 2023. 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