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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2021-61-12-828-832</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-2866</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Качественная оценка загрязнения воздуха рабочей зоны производств энергоёмких материалов наноразмерными аэрозолями с твёрдой дисперсной фазой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Qualitative assessment of air pollution in the working area of energy-intensive materials production by nanoscale aerosols with a solid dispersed phase</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатов</surname><given-names>Б. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatov</surname><given-names>Boris N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышевская</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latyshevskaya</surname><given-names>Natalya I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылова</surname><given-names>Наталья Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krylova</surname><given-names>Natalya V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зав. лаб. гигиены Федерального государственного унитарного предприятия «Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, токсикологии и профпатологии» Федерального медико-биологического агентства, канд. биол. наук.</p><p>e-mail: krilova@rihtop.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>The head of the Hygiene laboratory, Research Institute for Hygiene, Toxicology and Occupational Pathology, FMBA, Cand. of Sci. (Biol.).</p><p>e-mail: krilova@rihtop.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krilova@rihtop.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горкина</surname><given-names>И. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorkina</surname><given-names>Irina K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Великородная</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velikorodnaya</surname><given-names>Yulya I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>Valery A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУП «Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, токсикологии и профпатологии» ФМБА России; ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Hygiene, Toxicology and Occupational Pathology; Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУП «Научно-исследовательский институт гигиены, токсикологии и профпатологии» ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Hygiene, Toxicology and Occupational Pathology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>828</fpage><lpage>832</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филатов Б.Н., Латышевская Н.И., Крылова Н.В., Горкина И.К., Великородная Ю.И., Антонов В.А., Новикова О.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филатов Б.Н., Латышевская Н.И., Крылова Н.В., Горкина И.К., Великородная Ю.И., Антонов В.А., Новикова О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filatov B.N., Latyshevskaya N.I., Krylova N.V., Gorkina I.K., Velikorodnaya Y.I., Antonov V.A., Novikova O.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2866">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2866</self-uri><abstract><p>Организация технологических процессов производств энергоемких материалов характеризуется наличием операций измельчения, смешения и фракционирования твёрдых компонентов рецептур, приводящих к образованию в воздухе рабочей зоны аэрозолей с широким диапазоном дисперсности твердой фазы.</p><p>Цель исследования — качественная оценка возможного загрязнения воздуха рабочей зоны производств энергоёмких материалов наноразмерными аэрозолями с твёрдой дисперсной фазой.</p><p>Отбор проб воздуха рабочей зоны и смывов с твердых горизонтальных поверхностей выполняли в производстве энергоёмких материалов. Отбор пробы осуществляли путём принудительной циркуляции исследуемого воздуха через поглотительные приборы Полежаева. В качестве поглотительной среды использовали раствор Тритона ТХ-114 с массовой концентрацией 2,0 мг/дм3. Смывы с поверхностей выполняли при помощи тампонов из ткани, смоченных раствором Тритона ТХ-114 с массовой концентрацией 2,0 мг/дм3. Размеры частиц в пробах определяли с использованием NanotracULTRA (Microtrac).</p><p>В воздухе рабочей зоны и в смывах с горизонтальных поверхностей обнаружены частицы алюминия и нитроцеллюлозы с размерами от 36 до 102 нм. Исследование фракционного состава порошков гексогена и алюминия марки АСД-1 показало наличие в них наноразмерных частиц.</p><p>Воздух рабочей зоны и твердые горизонтальные поверхности на отдельных стадиях производства энергоёмких материалов загрязнены наноразмерными пылевыми частицами; в составе порошков некоторых штатных компонентов рецептур присутствуют наноразмерные частицы; смывы с твердых горизонтальных поверхностей являются адекватным качественным индикатором присутствия наноаэрозолей в воздухе рабочей зоны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presence of grinding, mixing, and fractionation of solid components of formulations leads to the formation of aerosols in the air of the working area with a wide range of dispersion of the solid phase — all this characterizes the organization of technological processes for the production of energy-intensive materials.</p><p>The study aims to give a qualitative assessment of possible air pollution of the working area of energy-intensive materials production by nanoscale aerosols with a solid dispersed phase.</p><p>The researchers carried out the sampling of the working area air and flushes from solid horizontal surfaces to produce energy-intensive materials. We carried out the sampling by forced circulation of the test air through the absorption devices of Polezhaev. Scientists used Triton TX-114 solution with a mass concentration of 2.0 mg/dm3 as an absorption medium. The researchers performed flushing from surfaces using cloth tampons moistened with Triton TX-114 solution with a mass concentration of 2.0 mg/dm3. We determined the particle sizes in the samples using NanotracULTRA (Microtrac).</p><p>Scientists found aluminum and nitrocellulose particles with sizes from 36 to 102 nm in the air of the working area and flushes from horizontal surfaces. The study of the fractional composition of RDX and aluminum powders of the ASD-1 brand showed the presence of nanoscale particles in them.</p><p>Nanoscale dust particles pollute the air of the working area and solid horizontal surfaces at certain stages of the production of energy-intensive materials. There are nanoscale particles in the composition of powders of some standard components of formulations. Flushes from solid horizontal surfaces are an adequate qualitative indicator of the presence of nanoaerosols in the air of the working area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аэрозоли</kwd><kwd>твердая дисперсная фаза</kwd><kwd>наноразмерные частицы</kwd><kwd>ультрамелкие частицы</kwd><kwd>фракционный состав</kwd><kwd>воздух рабочей зоны</kwd><kwd>смывы с поверхностей</kwd><kwd>отбор проб</kwd><kwd>производство энергоёмких материалов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aerosols</kwd><kwd>solid dispersed phase</kwd><kwd>nanoscale particles</kwd><kwd>ultrafine particles</kwd><kwd>fractional composition</kwd><kwd>air of the working area</kwd><kwd>flushes from surfaces</kwd><kwd>sampling</kwd><kwd>production of energy-intensive materials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лисецкая Л.Г., Шаяхметов С.Ф., Меринов А.В. 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