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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2021-61-11-734-739</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-2851</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование возможностей метода характеристических паттернов для графического представления больших объёмов информации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the capabilities of the method of characteristic patterns for graphical presentation of large amounts of information</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанян</surname><given-names>Иван Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanyan</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вед. науч. сотр. отдела «Вибрационная биомеханика» Института машиноведения им. А.А. Благонравова РАН, д-р биол. наук, канд. техн. наук.</p><p>e-mail: neurocomp.pro@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leading researcher of Vibrational Biomechanics department, Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, RAS, Dr. of Sci. (Biol.), Cand. of Sci. (Tech).</p><p>e-mail: neurocomp.pro@gmail.com</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neurocomp.pro@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт машиноведения им. А.А. Благонравова» РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IMASH RAN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>734</fpage><lpage>739</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Степанян И.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Степанян И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stepanyan I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2851">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2851</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены новые вызовы эргономики и медицины труда, включая новые риски, вопросы профилактики и этики. Проведён обзор современных биоинформационных систем и методов визуализации в биоинформатике. Проанализированы риски здоровью при взаимодействии человека с большими объёмами текстовой информации и передовые компьютерные методы профилактики компьютерного синдрома, включая перенапряжение зрительного анализатора, боли в спине, шее и кистях рук. Цель исследования — анализ представлений наследственной молекулярно-генетической информации в виде доступных для визуального восприятия графических паттернов, характеризующих исходные данные, а также исследование возможности визуализации больших объёмов данных с помощью метода характеристических паттернов. Основные результаты: разработаны новые методы представления больших объёмов наследственной генетической информации в биоинформационных системах. Эти методы основаны на компьютерных алгоритмах обработки информации. Методы позволяют визуально оценить различия в генетическом строении различных видов живых организмов, а также выявить особенности их нуклеотидного состава. Сделан вывод о том, что фиксация внутренней упорядоченности информационного сигнала в виде индивидуальной графической квазифрактальной структуры является характерной особенностью рассмотренных методов, что позволяет расширить возможности визуально-аналитического мышления человека при его взаимодействии с большими объёмами информации посредством инструментальных средств биоинформатики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author examines new challenges of ergonomics and occupational health, including unknown risks, issues of prevention, and ethics. The author also presents an overview of modern bioinformatics systems and visualization methods in bioinformatics. The researcher analyzed the health risks of human interaction with large volumes of textual information and advanced computational methods to prevent computer syndrome, including overstrain of the visual analyzer and pain in the back, neck, and hands. The study aims to analyze the representations of hereditary molecular genetic information in the form of graphic patterns available for visual perception, characterizing the initial data, and study the possibility of visualizing large amounts of data using the method of characteristic patterns. The author developed new methods of presenting large volumes of hereditary genetic information in bioinformatic systems. The basis of the method is information processing based on computer algorithms. The methods allow us to visually assess the differences in the genetic structure of various species of living organisms and identify the features of their nucleotide composition. The fixation of the internal ordering of the information signal in an individual graphical quasi-fractal structure is a characteristic feature of the methods considered. It makes it possible to expand the possibilities of visual-analytical thinking of a person when interacting with large amounts of information through bioinformatics tools.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационная эргономика</kwd><kwd>когнитивная эргономика</kwd><kwd>биоинформатика</kwd><kwd>визуализация</kwd><kwd>наследственная информация</kwd><kwd>профилактика перенапряжения и стрессов</kwd><kwd>киберфизические системы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>information ergonomics</kwd><kwd>cognitive ergonomics</kwd><kwd>bioinformatics</kwd><kwd>visualization</kwd><kwd>hereditary information</kwd><kwd>prevention of overstrain and stress</kwd><kwd>cyberphysical systems</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергеев С.Ф. и др. 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