<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2021-61-1-18-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-2628</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>COVID-19 у медицинских работников (обзор литературы и собственные данные)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COVID-19 in healthcare workers (literature review and own data)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0871-7551</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпагина</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpagina</surname><given-names>Lyubov A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3186-8024</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>Lyudmila P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-1539</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котова</surname><given-names>Ольга Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotova</surname><given-names>Olga S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент каф. госпитальной терапии и медицинской реабилитации ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; врач-терапевт ГБУЗ НСО «Городская клиническая больница № 2», д-р мед. наук, доц.</p><p>e-mail: е.mailok526@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate professor of Hospital Therapy and Medical Rehabilitation Department of Novosibirsk State Medical University, doctor-therapist of City Clinical Hospital No. 2, Dr. of Sci. (Med.).</p><p>e-mail: е.mailok526@yandex.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.mailok526@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпагин</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpagin</surname><given-names>Ilya S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камнева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamneva</surname><given-names>Natalya V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>Galina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихенко-Логвиненко</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhenko-Logvinenko</surname><given-names>Kristina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University of Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда имени академика Н.Ф. Измерова»; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>61</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шпагина Л.А., Кузьмина Л.П., Котова О.С., Шпагин И.С., Камнева Н.В., Кузнецова Г.В., Лихенко-Логвиненко К.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шпагина Л.А., Кузьмина Л.П., Котова О.С., Шпагин И.С., Камнева Н.В., Кузнецова Г.В., Лихенко-Логвиненко К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shpagina L.A., Kuzmina L.P., Kotova O.S., Shpagin I.S., Kamneva N.V., Kuznetsova G.V., Likhenko-Logvinenko K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2628">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2628</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Медицинские работники — группа риска инфекции вирусом SARS-CoV-2. Вместе с тем многие аспекты профессионально обусловленной COVID-19 все ещё недостаточно изучены.</p><p>Цель исследования — провести краткий обзор и анализ научных данных о распространённости, особенностях клинико-лабораторных синдромов COVID-19 у медицинских работников. Оценить структуру пост-COVID синдрома у медицинских работников, наблюдающихся в крупной многопрофильной медицинской организации, имеющей в своём составе центр профпатологии. Представить современное состояние проблемы экспертизы связи COVID-19 с профессией и допуска к работе в условиях высокого риска инфекции SARS-CoV-2.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. На первом этапе выполнен краткий обзор литературы по проблеме COVID-19 у медицинских работников, на втором — одноцентровое наблюдательное проспективное исследование реконвалесцентов COVID-19. Основную группу составили медицинские работники (n=203), группу сравнения — лица, не имеющие профессиональных рисков здоровью (n=156). Группы были сопоставимы по демографическим характеристикам. Стаж работы медицинского персонала составил 15 (5; 21) лет. Из участников основной группы в стационарах работали 20,2%, в амбулаторных учреждениях — 79,8%. Трое участников (1,5%) были сотрудниками специализированных COVID-госпиталей. Врачей было 25,6%, среднего медицинского персонала — 51,7%, младшего медицинского и технического персонала — 22,7%. Тяжёлую форму COVID-19 перенесли 25 (12,3%) человек, после ИВЛ — двое участников. Время наблюдения — 60 дней. Статистический анализ включал стандартные методы описательной статистики, определение взаимосвязей методом логистической регрессии. Уровень значимости р&lt;0,05.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Большая часть известных данных о COVID-19 у медицинских работников получена в кросс секционных исследованиях. Достаточно доказана возможность профессионального инфицирования. Риск, вероятно, зависит от выполняемой работы и выше в условиях прямого контакта медицинского персонала со взрослыми, потенциально инфицированными больными, но не в специализированном госпитале. Возможно, течение COVID-19 у медицинских работников отличается от общей популяции больных, в частности, есть данные о большей частоте слабости и миалгий. Исследований особенностей пост-COVID синдрома у медицинских работников в доступных источниках выявить не удалось.</p><p>По результатам собственного исследования, у медицинских работников, перенёсших COVID-19, была выше частота центральных нарушений терморегуляции, аритмий, сердечной недостаточности, панических атак и депрессии.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Медицинские работники — группа риска COVID-19. Профессионально обусловленный пост-COVID синдром отличается частотой нарушений центральных механизмов терморегуляции и аритмий. COVID-19 у медицинских работников соответствует определению профессионального заболевания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Health care workers are at risk of infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. However, many aspects of the professionally conditioned COVID-19 are still poorly understood.</p><p>The aim of study is to conduct a brief review and analysis of scientific data on the prevalence, features of clinical and laboratory COVID-19 syndromes in medical professionals. To evaluate the structure of post-COVID syndrome in health care workers who are observed in a large multidisciplinary medical organization that has a center for occupational pathology. To present the current state of the problem of examination of the connection of COVID-19 with the profession and admission to work in conditions of high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. At the first stage, a brief review of the literature on the problem of COVID-19 in health care workers was performed, at the second — a single-center observational prospective study of COVID-19 convalescents. The main group consisted of health care workers (n=203), the comparison group — people who do not have occupational health risks (n=156). The groups were comparable in demographic characteristics. The work experience of the medical staff was 15 (5; 21) years. Of the participants in the main group, 20.2% worked in hospitals, and 79.8% in outpatient institutions. Three of the participants (1.5%) were employees of specialized COVID hospitals. Doctors were 25.6%, secondary medical personnel — 51.7%, junior medical and technical personnel — 22.7%. A severe form of COVID-19 was suffered by 25 (12.3%) people, after the artificial ventilation of the lungs (AVL) — two participants. The observation time is 60 days. Statistical analysis included standard methods of descriptive statistics, determination of relationships by the method of logistic regression. The significance level is p&lt;0.05.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Most of the known data on COVID-19 in health care workers is obtained in cross-sectional studies. The possibility of occupational infection has been sufficiently proven. The risk probably depends on the work performed and is higher in conditions of direct contact of medical personnel with adults, potentially infected patients, but not in a specialized hospital. It is possible that the course of COVID-19 in health care workers differs from the general population of patients there is evidence of a greater frequency of weakness and myalgia. Studies of the features of post-COVID syndrome in health care workers in available sources could not be identified.</p><p>According to the results of their own research, health care workers who had experienced COVID-19 had a higher frequency of central thermoregulation disorders, arrhythmias, heart failure, panic attacks and depression.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Health care workers are at risk of COVID-19. Professionally conditioned post-COVID syndrome is characterized by the frequency of violations of the central mechanisms of thermoregulation and arrhythmias. COVID-19 in health care workers meets the definition of occupational disease.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пост-COVID синдром у медицинских работников</kwd><kwd>профессиональные заболевания</kwd><kwd>биологический фактор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-COVID syndrome in health care workers</kwd><kwd>occupational diseases</kwd><kwd>biological factor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jones R.M., Xia Y. Annual Burden of Occupationally-Acquired Influenza Infections in Hospitals and Emergency Departments in the United States. Risk Anal. 2018; 38(3): 442-53. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.12854</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jones R.M., Xia Y. Annual Burden of Occupationally-Acquired Influenza Infections in Hospitals and Emergency Departments in the United States. Risk Anal. 2018; 38(3): 442-53. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.12854</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hosuru Subramanya S., Thapa S., Dwedi S.K., Gokhale S., Sathian B., Nayak N., Bairy I. Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus species colonization in health care workers: the launch of invasive infections? BMC Res Notes. 2016; 9: 66. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-1877-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hosuru Subramanya S., Thapa S., Dwedi S.K., Gokhale S., Sathian B., Nayak N., Bairy I. Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus species colonization in health care workers: the launch of invasive infections? BMC Res Notes. 2016; 9: 66. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-016-1877-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Houlihan C.F., Vora N., Byrne T. et al. Pandemic peak SARS-CoV-2 infection and seroconversion rates in London frontline health-care workers. Lancet. 2020; 396(10246): e6-e7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31484-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Houlihan C.F., Vora N., Byrne T. et al. Pandemic peak SARS-CoV-2 infection and seroconversion rates in London frontline health-care workers. Lancet. 2020; 396(10246): e6-e7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31484-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin C.A., Patel P., Goss C., Jenkins D.R., Price A., Barton L. et al. Demographic and occupational determinants of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG seropositivity in hospital staff. J Public Health (Oxf). 2020 Nov 16: fdaa199. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdaa199</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martin C.A., Patel P., Goss C., Jenkins D.R., Price A., Barton L. et al. Demographic and occupational determinants of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG seropositivity in hospital staff. J Public Health (Oxf). 2020 Nov 16: fdaa199. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdaa199</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lidström A.K., Sund F., Albinsson B., Lindbäck J., Westman G. Work at inpatient care units is associated with an increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection; a cross-sectional study of 8679 healthcare workers in Sweden. Ups J Med Sci. 2020 Nov; 125(4): 305-310. https://doi.org/10.1080/03009734.2020.1793039</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lidström A.K., Sund F., Albinsson B., Lindbäck J., Westman G. Work at inpatient care units is associated with an increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection; a cross-sectional study of 8679 healthcare workers in Sweden. Ups J Med Sci. 2020 Nov; 125(4): 305-310. https://doi.org/10.1080/03009734.2020.1793039</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shields A., Faustini S.E., Perez-Toledo M., Jossi S., Aldera E., Allen J.D. et al. SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and asymptomatic viral carriage in healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study. Thorax. 2020; 75(12): 1089-94. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215414</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shields A., Faustini S.E., Perez-Toledo M., Jossi S., Aldera E., Allen J.D. et al. SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence and asymptomatic viral carriage in healthcare workers: a cross-sectional study. Thorax. 2020; 75(12): 1089-94. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215414</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hunter E., Price D.A., Murphy E., van der Loeff I.S., Baker K.F., Lendrem D. et al. First experience of COVID-19 screening of health-care workers in England. Lancet. 2020; 395(10234): e77-e78. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30970-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hunter E., Price D.A., Murphy E., van der Loeff I.S., Baker K.F., Lendrem D. et al. First experience of COVID-19 screening of health-care workers in England. Lancet. 2020; 395(10234): e77-e78. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30970-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rivett L., Sridhar S., Sparkes D., Routledge M., Jones N.K., Forrest S. et al. Screening of healthcare workers for SARS-CoV-2 highlights the role of asymptomatic carriage in COVID-19 transmission. Elife. 2020 May 11; 9: e58728. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.58728</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rivett L., Sridhar S., Sparkes D., Routledge M., Jones N.K., Forrest S. et al. Screening of healthcare workers for SARS-CoV-2 highlights the role of asymptomatic carriage in COVID-19 transmission. Elife. 2020 May 11; 9: e58728. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.58728</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pollán M., Pérez-Gómez B., Pastor-Barriuso R., Oteo J., Hernán M.A., Pérez-Olmeda M. et al.; ENE-COVID Study Group. Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Spain (ENE-COVID): a nationwide, population-based seroepidemiological study. Lancet. 2020; 396(10250): 535-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31483-5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pollán M., Pérez-Gómez B., Pastor-Barriuso R., Oteo J., Hernán M.A., Pérez-Olmeda M. et al.; ENE-COVID Study Group. Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Spain (ENE-COVID): a nationwide, population-based seroepidemiological study. Lancet. 2020; 396(10250): 535-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31483-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stringhini S., Wisniak A., Piumatti G., Azman A.S., Lauer S.A., Baysson H. et al. Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in Geneva, Switzerland (SEROCoV-POP): a population-based study. Lancet. 2020; 396(10247): 313-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31304-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stringhini S., Wisniak A., Piumatti G., Azman A.S., Lauer S.A., Baysson H. et al. Seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in Geneva, Switzerland (SEROCoV-POP): a population-based study. Lancet. 2020; 396(10247): 313-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31304-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erikstrup C., Hother C.E., Pedersen O.B.V., Mølbak K., Skov R.L., Holm DK et al. Estimation of SARS-CoV-2 infection fatality rate by real-time antibody screening of blood donors. Clin Infect Dis. 2020; 25: ciaa849. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa849</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erikstrup C., Hother C.E., Pedersen O.B.V., Mølbak K., Skov R.L., Holm DK et al. Estimation of SARS-CoV-2 infection fatality rate by real-time antibody screening of blood donors. Clin Infect Dis. 2020; 25: ciaa849. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa849</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosenberg E.S., Tesoriero J.M., Rosenthal E.M., Chung R., Barranco M.A., Styer L.M. et al. Cumulative incidence and diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in New York. Ann Epidemiol. 2020; 48: 23-29.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.06.004</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosenberg E.S., Tesoriero J.M., Rosenthal E.M., Chung R., Barranco M.A., Styer L.M. et al. Cumulative incidence and diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in New York. Ann Epidemiol. 2020; 48: 23-29.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.06.004</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steensels D., Oris E., Coninx L., Nuyens D., Delforge M.L., Vermeersch P., Heylen L. Hospital-Wide SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Screening in 3056 Staff in a Tertiary Center in Belgium. JAMA. 2020; 324(2): 195-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steensels D., Oris E., Coninx L., Nuyens D., Delforge M.L., Vermeersch P., Heylen L. Hospital-Wide SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Screening in 3056 Staff in a Tertiary Center in Belgium. JAMA. 2020; 324(2): 195-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Korth J., Wilde B., Dolff S., Anastasiou O.E., Krawczyk A., Jahn M. et al. SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody detection in healthcare workers in Germany with direct contact to COVID-19 patients. J Clin Virol. 2020; 128: 104437.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korth J., Wilde B., Dolff S., Anastasiou O.E., Krawczyk A., Jahn M. et al. SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody detection in healthcare workers in Germany with direct contact to COVID-19 patients. J Clin Virol. 2020; 128: 104437.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stubblefield W.B., Talbot H.K., Feldstein L., Tenforde M.W., Rasheed M.A.U., Mills L. et al. Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness in the Critically Ill (IVY) Investigators. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Among Frontline Healthcare Personnel During the First Month of Caring for COVID-19 Patients - Nashville, Tennessee. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 6:ciaa936. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa936</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stubblefield W.B., Talbot H.K., Feldstein L., Tenforde M.W., Rasheed M.A.U., Mills L. et al. Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness in the Critically Ill (IVY) Investigators. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Among Frontline Healthcare Personnel During the First Month of Caring for COVID-19 Patients - Nashville, Tennessee. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 6:ciaa936. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa936</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grant J.J., Wilmore S.M.S., McCann N.S., Donnelly O., Lai R.W.L., Kinsella M.J. et al. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in healthcare workers at a London NHS Trust. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020; Aug 4: 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.402</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grant J.J., Wilmore S.M.S., McCann N.S., Donnelly O., Lai R.W.L., Kinsella M.J. et al. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in healthcare workers at a London NHS Trust. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020; Aug 4: 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.402</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barrett E.S., Horton D.B., Roy J., Gennaro M.L., Brooks A., Tischfield J. et al. Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in previously undiagnosed health care workers in New Jersey, at the onset of the U.S. COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Infect Dis. 2020; 20(1): 853. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05587-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barrett E.S., Horton D.B., Roy J., Gennaro M.L., Brooks A., Tischfield J. et al. Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in previously undiagnosed health care workers in New Jersey, at the onset of the U.S. COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Infect Dis. 2020; 20(1): 853. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05587-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Magnavita N., Tripepi G., Di Prinzio R.R. Symptoms in Health Care Workers during the COVID-19 Epidemic. A Cross-Sectional Survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020; 17(14): 5218. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145218</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Magnavita N., Tripepi G., Di Prinzio R.R. Symptoms in Health Care Workers during the COVID-19 Epidemic. A Cross-Sectional Survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020; 17(14): 5218. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145218</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Algado-Sellés N., Gras-Valentí P., Chico-Sánchez P., Mora-Muriel J.G., Soler-Molina V.M., Hernández-Maldonado M. et al. Frequency, Associated Risk Factors, and Characteristics of COVID-19 Among Healthcare Personnel in a Spanish Health Department. Am J Prev Med. 2020 Dec;59(6): e221-e229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2020.07.014</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Algado-Sellés N., Gras-Valentí P., Chico-Sánchez P., Mora-Muriel J.G., Soler-Molina V.M., Hernández-Maldonado M. et al. Frequency, Associated Risk Factors, and Characteristics of COVID-19 Among Healthcare Personnel in a Spanish Health Department. Am J Prev Med. 2020 Dec;59(6): e221-e229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2020.07.014</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ganz-Lord F., Segal K.R., Rinke M.L. COVID-19 Symptoms, Duration, and Prevalence Among Healthcare Workers in the New York Metropolitan Area. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020; Nov 20: 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1334</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ganz-Lord F., Segal K.R., Rinke M.L. COVID-19 Symptoms, Duration, and Prevalence Among Healthcare Workers in the New York Metropolitan Area. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020; Nov 20: 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1334</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu M., Xie C., Wu R., Shu Y., Wang L., Li M., Wang Y. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers in Hubei Province of China. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Nov 18: 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1321</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu M., Xie C., Wu R., Shu Y., Wang L., Li M., Wang Y. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers in Hubei Province of China. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020 Nov 18: 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.1321</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu Z., McGoogan J.M. Characteristics of and Important Lessons from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. 2020; 323(13): 1239-42. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2648</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu Z., McGoogan J.M. Characteristics of and Important Lessons from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. 2020; 323(13): 1239-42. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2648</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Aerde N., Van den Berghe G., Wilmer A., Gosselink R., Hermans G., COVID-19 Consortium. Intensive care unit acquired muscle weakness in COVID-19 patients. Intensive Care Med. 2020; 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-06244-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Aerde N., Van den Berghe G., Wilmer A., Gosselink R., Hermans G., COVID-19 Consortium. Intensive care unit acquired muscle weakness in COVID-19 patients. Intensive Care Med. 2020; 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-020-06244-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Paneroni M., Simonelli C., Saleri M., Bertacchini L., Venturelli M., Troosters T. et al. Muscle strength and physical performance in patients without previous disabilities recovering from COVID-19 pneumonia. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020; Nov 11. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001641</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Paneroni M., Simonelli C., Saleri M., Bertacchini L., Venturelli M., Troosters T. et al. Muscle strength and physical performance in patients without previous disabilities recovering from COVID-19 pneumonia. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020; Nov 11. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001641</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mo X., Jian W., Su Z., Chen M., Peng H., Peng P. et al. Abnormal pulmonary function in COVID-19 patients at time of hospital discharge. Eur Respir J. 2020; 55(6): 2001217. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01217-2020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mo X., Jian W., Su Z., Chen M., Peng H., Peng P. et al. Abnormal pulmonary function in COVID-19 patients at time of hospital discharge. Eur Respir J. 2020; 55(6): 2001217. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01217-2020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">You J., Zhang L., Ni-Jia-Ti M.Y., Zhang J., Hu F., Chen L. et al. Anormal pulmonary function and residual CT abnormalities in rehabilitating COVID-19 patients after discharge. J Infect. 2020; 81(2): e150-e152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.06.003</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">You J., Zhang L., Ni-Jia-Ti M.Y., Zhang J., Hu F., Chen L. et al. Anormal pulmonary function and residual CT abnormalities in rehabilitating COVID-19 patients after discharge. J Infect. 2020; 81(2): e150-e152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.06.003</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang W., Wu Q., Chen Z., Xiong Z., Wang K., Tian J., Zhang S. The potential indicators for pulmonary fibrosis in survivors of severe COVID-19. J Infect. 2020 Sep 28: S0163-4453(20)30632-0. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.09.027</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang W., Wu Q., Chen Z., Xiong Z., Wang K., Tian J., Zhang S. The potential indicators for pulmonary fibrosis in survivors of severe COVID-19. J Infect. 2020 Sep 28: S0163-4453(20)30632-0. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.09.027</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cavalagli A., Peiti G., Conti C., Penati R., Vavassori F., Taveggia G. Cranial nerves impairment in post-acute oropharyngeal dysphagia after COVID-19: a case report. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020 Sep 17. https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06452-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cavalagli A., Peiti G., Conti C., Penati R., Vavassori F., Taveggia G. Cranial nerves impairment in post-acute oropharyngeal dysphagia after COVID-19: a case report. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020 Sep 17. https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06452-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lodigiani C., Iapichino G., Carenzo L. Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy. Thromb Res. 2020; 19: 9-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lodigiani C., Iapichino G., Carenzo L. Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy. Thromb Res. 2020; 19: 9-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li Y., Li M., Wang M., Zhou Y., Chang J., Xian Y. et al. Acute cerebrovascular disease following COVID-19: a single center, retrospective, observational study. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2020; 5(3): 279-84. https://doi.org/10.1136/svn-2020-000431</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li Y., Li M., Wang M., Zhou Y., Chang J., Xian Y. et al. Acute cerebrovascular disease following COVID-19: a single center, retrospective, observational study. Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2020; 5(3): 279-84. https://doi.org/10.1136/svn-2020-000431</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toscano G., Palmerini F., Ravaglia S., Ruiz L., Invernizzi P., Cuzzoni M.G. et al. Guillain-Barré Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(26): 2574-6. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2009191</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toscano G., Palmerini F., Ravaglia S., Ruiz L., Invernizzi P., Cuzzoni M.G. et al. Guillain-Barré Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(26): 2574-6. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2009191</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moriguchi T., Harii N., Goto J., Harada D., Sugawara H., Takamino J., Ueno M., Sakata H., Kondo K., Myose N., Nakao A., Takeda M., Haro H., Inoue O., Suzuki-Inoue K. et al. A first case of meningitis/encephalitis associated with SARS-Coronavirus-2. Int J Infect Dis. 2020; 94: 55-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.062</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moriguchi T., Harii N., Goto J., Harada D., Sugawara H., Takamino J., Ueno M., Sakata H., Kondo K., Myose N., Nakao A., Takeda M., Haro H., Inoue O., Suzuki-Inoue K. et al. A first case of meningitis/encephalitis associated with SARS-Coronavirus-2. Int J Infect Dis. 2020; 94: 55-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.062</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mao L., Jin H., Wang M., Hu Y., Chen S., He Q. et al. Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020 Jun 1; 77(6): 683-90. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mao L., Jin H., Wang M., Hu Y., Chen S., He Q. et al. Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020 Jun 1; 77(6): 683-90. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Helms J., Kremer S., Merdji H., Clere-Jehl R., Schenck M., Kummerlen C. et al. Neurologic Features in Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(23): 2268-70. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2008597</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Helms J., Kremer S., Merdji H., Clere-Jehl R., Schenck M., Kummerlen C. et al. Neurologic Features in Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(23): 2268-70. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2008597</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Parsons T., Banks S., Bae C., Gelber J., Alahmadi H., Tichauer M. COVID-19-associated acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). J Neurol. 2020; 267(10): 2799-802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-020-09951-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Parsons T., Banks S., Bae C., Gelber J., Alahmadi H., Tichauer M. COVID-19-associated acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). J Neurol. 2020; 267(10): 2799-802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-020-09951-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Curci C., Pisano F., Bonacci E., Camozzi D.M., Ceravolo C., Bergonzi R. et al. Early rehabilitation in post-acute COVID-19 patients: data from an Italian COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit and proposal of a treatment protocol. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020; 56(5): 633-41. https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06339-X</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Curci C., Pisano F., Bonacci E., Camozzi D.M., Ceravolo C., Bergonzi R. et al. Early rehabilitation in post-acute COVID-19 patients: data from an Italian COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit and proposal of a treatment protocol. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020; 56(5): 633-41. https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06339-X</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu H., Luo S., Zhang Y., Jiang Y., Jiang Y., Wang Y. et al. Chest CT Features of 182 Patients with Mild Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia: A Longitudinal, Retrospective and Descriptive Study. Infect Dis Ther. 2020; 9(4): 1029-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-020-00352-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu H., Luo S., Zhang Y., Jiang Y., Jiang Y., Wang Y. et al. Chest CT Features of 182 Patients with Mild Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia: A Longitudinal, Retrospective and Descriptive Study. Infect Dis Ther. 2020; 9(4): 1029-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-020-00352-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Minno A., Ambrosino P., Calcaterra I., Di Minno M.N.D. COVID-19 and Venous Thromboembolism: A Meta-analysis of Literature Studies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2020; 46(7): 763-71. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1715456</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Minno A., Ambrosino P., Calcaterra I., Di Minno M.N.D. COVID-19 and Venous Thromboembolism: A Meta-analysis of Literature Studies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2020; 46(7): 763-71. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1715456</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simonneau G., Torbicki A., Dorfmüller P., Kim N. The pathophysiology of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir Rev. 2017; 26(143): pii: 160112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simonneau G., Torbicki A., Dorfmüller P., Kim N. The pathophysiology of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir Rev. 2017; 26(143): pii: 160112.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jenkins D., Madani M., Fadel E., D'Armini A.M., Mayer E. Pulmonary endarterectomy in the management of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir Rev. 2017; 26(143): pii: 160111 https://doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0111-2016</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jenkins D., Madani M., Fadel E., D'Armini A.M., Mayer E. Pulmonary endarterectomy in the management of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir Rev. 2017; 26(143): pii: 160111 https://doi.org/10.1183/16000617.0111-2016</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carfì A., Bernabei R., Landi F.; Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Study Group. Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020; 324(6): 603-5. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.12603</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carfì A., Bernabei R., Landi F.; Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Study Group. Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020; 324(6): 603-5. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.12603</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halpin S.J., McIvor C., Whyatt G., Adams A., Harvey O., McLean L. et al. Postdischarge symptoms and rehabilitation needs in survivors of COVID-19 infection: A cross-sectional evaluation. J Med Virol. 2020; 30. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.26368</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Halpin S.J., McIvor C., Whyatt G., Adams A., Harvey O., McLean L. et al. Postdischarge symptoms and rehabilitation needs in survivors of COVID-19 infection: A cross-sectional evaluation. J Med Virol. 2020; 30. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.26368</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rogers J.P., Chesney E., Oliver D., Pollak T.A., McGuire P., Fusar-Poli P., Zandi M.S., Lewis G., David A.S. Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020; 7(7): 611-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30203-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rogers J.P., Chesney E., Oliver D., Pollak T.A., McGuire P., Fusar-Poli P., Zandi M.S., Lewis G., David A.S. Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020; 7(7): 611-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30203-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandoval Y., Januzzi J.L. Jr., Jaffe A.S. (2020) Cardiac troponin for assessment of myocardial injury in COVID-19: JACC review topic of the week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 76, 10, 1244-58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandoval Y., Januzzi J.L. Jr., Jaffe A.S. (2020) Cardiac troponin for assessment of myocardial injury in COVID-19: JACC review topic of the week. J Am Coll Cardiol. 76, 10, 1244-58.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Puntmann V.O., Carerj M.L., Wieters I., Fahim M., Arendt C., Hoffmann J. et al. Outcomes of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Recently Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA Cardiol. 2020; 5(11): 1265-73. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2020.3557</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Puntmann V.O., Carerj M.L., Wieters I., Fahim M., Arendt C., Hoffmann J. et al. Outcomes of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Recently Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA Cardiol. 2020; 5(11): 1265-73. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2020.3557</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garrigues E., Janvier P., Kherabi Y., Le Bot A., Hamon A., Gouze H. et al. Post-discharge persistent symptoms and health-related quality of life after hospitalization for COVID-19. J Infect. 2020; 25: S0163-4453(20)30562-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.08.029</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garrigues E., Janvier P., Kherabi Y., Le Bot A., Hamon A., Gouze H. et al. Post-discharge persistent symptoms and health-related quality of life after hospitalization for COVID-19. J Infect. 2020; 25: S0163-4453(20)30562-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.08.029</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong Q., Xu M., Li J., Liu Y., Zhang J., Xu Y., Dong W. Clinical sequelae of COVID-19 survivors in Wuhan, China: a single-centre longitudinal study. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 23: S1198-743X(20)30575-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.023</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong Q., Xu M., Li J., Liu Y., Zhang J., Xu Y., Dong W. Clinical sequelae of COVID-19 survivors in Wuhan, China: a single-centre longitudinal study. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Sep 23: S1198-743X(20)30575-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2020.09.023</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lodigiani C., Iapichino G., Carenzo L., Cecconi M., Ferrazzi P., Sebastian T. et al. Humanitas COVID-19 Task Force. Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy. Thromb Res. 2020; 191: 9-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2020.04.024</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lodigiani C., Iapichino G., Carenzo L., Cecconi M., Ferrazzi P., Sebastian T. et al. Humanitas COVID-19 Task Force. Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy. Thromb Res. 2020; 191: 9-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2020.04.024</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dani M., Dirksen A., Taraborrelli P., Torocastro M., Panagopoulos D., Sutton R., Lim P.B. Autonomic dysfunction in 'long COVID': rationale, physiology and management strategies. Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Nov 26:clinmed.2020-0896. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmed.2020-0896</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dani M., Dirksen A., Taraborrelli P., Torocastro M., Panagopoulos D., Sutton R., Lim P.B. Autonomic dysfunction in 'long COVID': rationale, physiology and management strategies. Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Nov 26:clinmed.2020-0896. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmed.2020-0896</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Das A., Sil A., Jaiswal S., Rajeev R., Thole A., Jafferany M., Ali S.N. A Study to Evaluate Depression and Perceived Stress Among Frontline Indian Doctors Combating the COVID-19 Pandemic. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2020 Oct 8; 22(5): 20m02716. https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.20m02716</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Das A., Sil A., Jaiswal S., Rajeev R., Thole A., Jafferany M., Ali S.N. A Study to Evaluate Depression and Perceived Stress Among Frontline Indian Doctors Combating the COVID-19 Pandemic. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2020 Oct 8; 22(5): 20m02716. https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.20m02716</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang B., Li R., Lu Z., Huang Y. Does comorbidity increase the risk of patients with COVID-19: evidence from meta-analysis. Aging (Albany NY). 2020; 12(7): 6049-6057. https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.103000</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang B., Li R., Lu Z., Huang Y. Does comorbidity increase the risk of patients with COVID-19: evidence from meta-analysis. Aging (Albany NY). 2020; 12(7): 6049-6057. https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.103000</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lai J., Ma S., Wang Y., Cai Z., Hu J., Wei N. et al. Factors Associated with Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw Open. 2020; 3(3): e203976. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lai J., Ma S., Wang Y., Cai Z., Hu J., Wei N. et al. Factors Associated with Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw Open. 2020; 3(3): e203976. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Awano N., Oyama N., Akiyama K., Inomata M., Kuse N., Tone M. et al. Anxiety, Depression, and Resilience of Healthcare Workers in Japan During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak. Intern Med. 2020; 59(21): 2693-9. https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5694-20</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Awano N., Oyama N., Akiyama K., Inomata M., Kuse N., Tone M. et al. Anxiety, Depression, and Resilience of Healthcare Workers in Japan During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak. Intern Med. 2020; 59(21): 2693-9. https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.5694-20</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lu W., Wang H., Lin Y., Li L. Psychological status of medical workforce during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. Psychiatry Res. 2020; 288: 112936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112936</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lu W., Wang H., Lin Y., Li L. Psychological status of medical workforce during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. Psychiatry Res. 2020; 288: 112936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112936</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chew N.W.S., Lee G.K.H., Tan B.Y.Q., Jing M., Goh Y., Ngiam N.J.H. et al. A multinational, multicentre study on the psychological outcomes and associated physical symptoms amongst healthcare workers during COVID-19 outbreak. Brain Behav Immun. 2020; 88: 559-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.049 Epub 2020 Apr 21. PMID: 32330593; PMCID: PMC7172854</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chew N.W.S., Lee G.K.H., Tan B.Y.Q., Jing M., Goh Y., Ngiam N.J.H. et al. A multinational, multicentre study on the psychological outcomes and associated physical symptoms amongst healthcare workers during COVID-19 outbreak. Brain Behav Immun. 2020; 88: 559-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.049 Epub 2020 Apr 21. PMID: 32330593; PMCID: PMC7172854</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cao J., Wei J., Zhu H., Duan Y., Geng W., Hong X., Jiang J., Zhao X., Zhu B. A Study of Basic Needs and Psychological Wellbeing of Medical Workers in the Fever Clinic of a Tertiary General Hospital in Beijing during the COVID-19 Outbreak. Psychother Psychosom. 2020; 89(4): 252-4. https://doi.org/10.1159/000507453 Epub 2020 Mar 30. PMID: 32224612; PMCID: PMC7179543</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cao J., Wei J., Zhu H., Duan Y., Geng W., Hong X., Jiang J., Zhao X., Zhu B. A Study of Basic Needs and Psychological Wellbeing of Medical Workers in the Fever Clinic of a Tertiary General Hospital in Beijing during the COVID-19 Outbreak. Psychother Psychosom. 2020; 89(4): 252-4. https://doi.org/10.1159/000507453 Epub 2020 Mar 30. PMID: 32224612; PMCID: PMC7179543</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimitriu M.C.T., Pantea-Stoian A., Smaranda A.C., Nica A.A., Carap A.C., Constantin V.D. et al. Burnout syndrome in Romanian medical residents in time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Med Hypotheses. 2020 Nov; 144: 109972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109972</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimitriu M.C.T., Pantea-Stoian A., Smaranda A.C., Nica A.A., Carap A.C., Constantin V.D. et al. Burnout syndrome in Romanian medical residents in time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Med Hypotheses. 2020 Nov; 144: 109972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109972</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang S., Liu L., Yang B., Li R., Luo J., Huang J. et al. Clinical characteristics of 134 convalescent patients with COVID-19 in Guizhou, China. RespirRes. 2020; 21(1): 314. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-020-01580-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang S., Liu L., Yang B., Li R., Luo J., Huang J. et al. Clinical characteristics of 134 convalescent patients with COVID-19 in Guizhou, China. RespirRes. 2020; 21(1): 314. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-020-01580-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
