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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-9-614-617</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-2528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCUSSIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальность технико-гигиенического прогноза при воздействии радиочастотного электромагнитного излучения на население в условиях цифровой экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relevance of technical and hygienic prognosis of the impact of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation on the population in the digital economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5840-4185</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбанев</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbanev</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8314-2044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Валентина Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>Valentina N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зав. отд. изучения электромагнитных из-лучений ФБУН «Северо-Западный научный центр гигиены и общественного здоровья», д-р мед. наук.</p><p>e-mail: nikitinа@s-znc.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of electromagnetic radiation research department, North-West Public Health Research Center, Dr. of Sci. (Med.).</p><p>e-mail: nikitina@s-znc.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikitina@s-znc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Северо-Западный научный центр гигиены и общественного здоровья» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Public Health Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>614</fpage><lpage>617</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбанев С.А., Никитина В.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбанев С.А., Никитина В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbanev S.A., Nikitina V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2528">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2528</self-uri><abstract><p>Функционирование цифровой экономики сопровождается интенсивным развитием систем мобильной связи, внедрением многочисленных беспроводных устройств различного назначения, создающих радиочастотные электромагнитные излучения в среде обитания человека. Актуальным является решение задач обеспечения электромагнитной безопасности населения.</p><p>Цель исследования - обосновать необходимость технико-гигиенического прогноза воздействия радиочастотного электромагнитного излучения на население в условиях цифровой экономики для разработки научно-обоснованных рекомендаций по профилактике негативного влияния ЭМП на здоровье населения. Значимость прогнозирования рассмотрена на примере развития системы подвижной радиосвязи.</p><p>Исследование включало анализ национальной программы «Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации», Концепции создания и развития сетей 5G/IMT-2020 в Российской Федерации, научных публикаций ELIBRARY.RU, информационной интернет-платформы PubMed Central, интернет-платформы EMF-Portal RWTH Aachen University, интернет-ресурсов PubMed Central и др.</p><p>Представлено обоснование необходимости непрерывного прогнозирования воздействия радиочастотного излучения на население и структура прогноза. Показана важность прогнозирования для своевременной разработки нормативно-правовых актов, методических документов, технических и организационных мероприятий по защите населения от воздействия электромагнитных полей и необходимость системного подхода к обеспечению электромагнитной безопасности населения.</p><p>В условиях развития цифровой экономики крайне актуальна разработка технико-гигиенического прогноза воздействия радиочастотного электромагнитного излучения на население и научное обоснование мероприятий по защите от ЭМП. При формировании прогноза необходимо применение системного подхода для согласования всего комплекса мероприятий по обеспечению электромагнитной безопасности населения. Разработка прогнозов требует тесного межведомственного и междисциплинарного взаимодействия. Исследования и научные разработки в области электромагнитной безопасности населения должны иметь государственное финансирование. Направление «Электромагнитная безопасность» целесообразно включить в национальную программу "Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The functioning of the digital economy is accompanied by the intensive development of mobile communication system, the introduction of numerous wireless devices for various purposes that create radio frequency electromagnetic radiation in the human environment. It is important to solve the problems of ensuring electromagnetic safety of the population.</p><p>The aim of the study is to substantiate the need for a technical and hygienic prognosis of the impact of radio frequency of electromagnetic radiation on the population in the digital economy in order to develop science - based recommendations for the prevention of the negative impact of EMF on the health of the population. The significance of forecasting is considered on the example of the development of a mobile radio communication system.</p><p>The study included an analysis of the national program "Digital economy of the Russian Federation", "Concepts for creating and developing 5G/IMT-2020 networks in the Russian Federation", and scientific publications ELIBRARY.RU, PubMed Central Internet information platform, EMF-Portal RWTH Aachen University Internet platform, PubMed Central Internet resources and others.</p><p>The rationale for the need for continuous forecasting of the impact of radio frequency radiation on the population and the structure of the forecast are presented. The article shows the importance of forecasting for the timely development of legal acts, methodological documents, technical and organizational measures to protect the population from the effects of electromagnetic fields and the need for a systematic approach to ensuring the electromagnetic safety of the population.</p><p>In the context of the development of the digital economy, it is extremely relevant to develop a technical and hygienic forecast of the impact of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation on the population and scientific justification of measures to protect the population from EMF. When forming a forecast, it is necessary to apply a systematic approach to coordinate the entire range of measures to ensure electromagnetic safety of the population. The development of forecasts requires strong interdepartmental and interdisciplinary interaction. Research and scientific development in the field of electromagnetic safety of the population should have state funding. The "electromagnetic security" direction should be included in the national program "Digital economy of the Russian Federation".</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>электромагнитные поля</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>электромагнитная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>electromagnetic fields</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>electromagnetic security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маслов М.Ю., Сподобаев Ю.М., Сподобаев М.Ю. Электромагнитная безопасность: критические характеристики сетей 5G. Электросвязь. 2019; 4: 53–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maslov M.Yu., Spodobaev Yu.M., Spodobaev M.Yu. Electromagnetic safety: critical features of 5G networks. 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