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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zurniimtpe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина труда и промышленная экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1026-9428</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-8945</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSBSI “Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-4-214-225</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zurniimtpe-2434</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К 75-летию Великой Победы. Деятельность специалистов медицины труда в тылу и на фронтах Великой Отечественной войны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>To the 75th anniversary of the Great Victory. Activities of occupational health specialists in the rear and on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8317-2718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухтияров</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukhtiyarov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пр-т Будённого, 31, Москва, Россия, 105275</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3135-6694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиган</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shigan</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">shigan@irioh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeyev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пр-т Будённого, 31, Москва, Россия, 105275</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда им. академика Н.Ф. Измерова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>214</fpage><lpage>225</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бухтияров И.В., Шиган Е.Е., Сергеев В.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухтияров И.В., Шиган Е.Е., Сергеев В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukhtiyarov I.V., Shigan E.E., Sergeyev V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2434">https://www.journal-irioh.ru/jour/article/view/2434</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональные болезни</kwd><kwd>медицина труда</kwd><kwd>гигиена труда</kwd><kwd>Великая отечественная война</kwd><kwd>история медицины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>occupational diseases</kwd><kwd>occupational health</kwd><kwd>occupational hygiene</kwd><kwd>Great Patriotic War</kwd><kwd>history of medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постановление СНК СССР от 14 октября 1934 г. №2378 «О реорганизации работы научно-исследовательских учреждений в области охраны и гигиены труда».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Decree of the Council of People’s Commissars of the USSR of October 14, 1934 № 2378 “On the reorganization of the work of research institutions in the fi eld of occupational safety and health” (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цессарский А.В. 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